Colombia

Colombia: an overview

The first question that people generally ask when it comes to Colombia is: is Colombia safe?

As far as we are concerned we believe that today Colombia is a fairly safe place to visit.

Of course, as a tourist, you might want to make sure you follow 4 basic rules such as:

1) avoid to travel at night

2) avoid to show off valuables

3) make sure you do not leave the beaten track and if you do it, hire a local guide

4) If unsure, always ask the locals. They know better


In 26 days we covered 2500 kms and never had a single problem.

People have always been extremely friendly and helpful. When we asked for directions or suggestions, people always gave us the right answers. Nobody ever hassled us or threatened us.

We were stopped by the police only once, (near Cali) they were very friendly and just wanted to make sure we were OK. On the other hand we approached the police several times and once again they went the extra mile to help.

On the roads you will often see patrols/check points from the army. They will wave at you and show their thumb up. The reason dfor this heavy presence of the military forces on the roads is very simple: The government wants to make sure that they have full control of all major roads so that the guerrilla is relegated to the outskirt of the country.

It took over 30 years of tough actions to bring security in the country and we can say that they have succeeded.


THE GUERRILLA

We asked the locals a very crucial question: what is the guerrilla fighting for?

The answer is of course very complex:

Some say that everything started with the assassination of Jorge Eliécer Gaitán Ayala in 1948.

Gaitan was leader of the liberal party; he was the leading opponent for the use of violence and had determined to pursue the strategy of electing a left-wing government.

He had repudiated the violent communist revolutionary approach typical of the cold war era. His assassination directly led to a period of great violence between conservatives and liberals and also facilitated the rise of the currently existing Communist guerrillas.

Over the years from political the conflict became economical too as the money from the sale of coca gave the guerrilla leaders also political influence.

However, we have been told by several people that in particular in the last 10 years the government refused to compromise with the guerrilla and fought hard to marginalize it.


THE FUTURE FOR COLOMBIA

It is clear that the government priority in the last 30 years was to bring stability and security to the country.

Now that stability has been almost achieved, Colombia can look forward and focus on its economical development.

The potential is massive!

This is a country the size of France Germany and Italy put together.

They have abundance of natural resources.

Tourism could be hugely exploited too. They have a beautiful Caribbean coast, the Amazon forest, mountains, deserts, rivers, waterfalls, volcanoes, you name it

And the food is not bad either.....

Unfortunately they seriously lack in info structures.

Roads are very basic. Even the main arteries are a 1 line road, with huge holes and often gravel replaces the asphalt.

They do not have trains. All goods transport is made over the road with huge trucks clogging up the already slow roads.

To give you an idea in our 1500 miles tour we could only travel at an average speed of 34 miles per hour!


Water on the tap is not safe to drink either.

During our permanence in the country we bought lots of bottled water from different brands and eventually we spotted something very interesting: guess who is in control of bottled water in Colombia?

I attach a picture showing the 2 main brands of water in commerce in Colombia.......



The close relationship between Colombia and the US is evident, not only because a US company is selling back to Colombians their own water. (which by the way is tap water purified)


At the end of the 80s, when the economical/political power of the drug lords (Pablo Escobar) was greater than the government itself, the president of Colombia had to request the help of the US as things were seriously getting out of hand.

Travelling across the country we heard stories of US government buying even volcanoes in order to extract Uranium.

Whether this is true or not the reality is that Colombia is exporting its row materials and importing finished products.


PROTECTING THE ENVIRONMENT


On a positive note it appears that both the government and the civilians are well aware of their interest in protecting Colombia natural environment.

Wherever we went we noticed that everyone would make an effort in protecting and preserving nature.

We can only hope that in future Colombia will be able to find the right balance between economic development and natural preservation.


TRAVELLERS USEFUL INFO


And finally some info:

Price for 1 litre of petrol = £0.7
Avg speed on the road (on motorcycle) = 34 miles per hr
Avg price for midrange hotel = £40
Avg price for dinner for 2 = £15

Hotels

Following is the list of the hotels we went to.

The factors we have taken into account are:

1) Value for money

2) How clean was the hotel

3) Noise and sleep comfort

4) Shower (hot water)

5) Breakfast

6) Bike parking

7) WIFI

8) Helpful staff/owner

9) Location



Name Hotel
Town
Price per night
Vote
notes
Ibis
Bogota
£45
8.0
Clean and comfortable. Good breakfast and free WiFi. 10 mins walk to centre. Good VFM
Casa La Fe
Cartagena
£67
6.5
Clean but a bit noisy. Good Wifi. Problem with water 1 night. Decent breakfast. No bike parking
Calle Real
Aquachica
£22
6.0
cheap and cheerful. A bit noisy. Nice owner. Good parking facility inside hotel + pool. No wifi
Posada Familiar
San Gil
£20
7.5
very clean and quite. Great helpful owner. Washed clothes, mended clothes. Slow wifi. No breakfast. Bed uncomfortable. Bike parking not included (next door)
Posada Villa de Alcala
Villa de Levya
£24
6.0
Clean and quite. No wifi. Owner not too friendly. Good breakfast.Price Include parking and breakfast
Santa Maria de Leyva
Villa de Levya
£110
4.0
Very expensive. No wifi, thin walls. Very noisy. Breakfast late. Not worth it. Bike parked entrance. Bad VFM
Bella Epoque
Honda
£35
9.0
Very stilish, comfortable bed, air con, pool, great breakfast. Great owner. Parking next door in school
Posada del cafe
Salento
£34
7.0
Good bed, good size room, clean, fairly quite. No wifi, breakfast ok but not huge.Hot water sporadic. Nice owner. Bike parked inside garage
Hotel Camino Real
Popoyan
£35
8.0
Very central. Good bed, good size room, clean, fairly quite. good wifi, good breakfast and excellent restaurant. Hot shower. Bike parked underground garage
La Maison Del Ejecutivo
Pasto
£40
8.5
Great bed and very big room (with little kitchen) , warm shower (but not always hot) very quite, good wifi, good breakfast, bike parked in garage, clean




Travel Distances


Town
Miles covered
Hrs
AVG miles/hr
Cartagena
0
0
0
Aquachica
323
10
32
San Gil
173
6
29
Barichara (rtn)
30
1
30
Villa De Leyva
135
3
45
Honda
202
7
29
Salento
142
5
28
Santa Rosa SPA (rtn)
75
2
38
Popayan
217
5
43
Pasto
158
4.5
35
Ipiales
50
1
50
Totals
1505
44.5
34